Impact of COVID-19 on the social, economic, environmental and energy domains: Lessons learnt from a global pandemic

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Impact of COVID-19 on the social, economic, environmental and energy domains: Lessons learnt from a global pandemic

14, October 2020 | Bangladesh

Authors:

Mofijur M. Fattah I.M.R. Alam M.A. Islam A.B.M.S. Ong H.C. Rahman S.M.A. Najafi G. Ahmed S.F. Uddin M.A. Mahlia T.M.I.

Abstract


COVID-19 has heightened human suffering, undermined the economy, turned the lives of billions of peo- ple around the globe upside down, and significantly affected the health, economic, environmental and social domains. This study aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the impact of the COVID-19 out- break on the ecological domain, the energy sector, society and the economy and investigate the global preventive measures taken to reduce the transmission of COVID-19. This analysis unpacks the key re- sponses to COVID-19, the efficacy of current initiatives, and summarises the lessons learnt as an update on the information available to authorities, business and industry. This review found that a 72-hour de- lay in the collection and disposal of waste from infected households and quarantine facilities is crucial to controlling the spread of the virus. Broad sector by sector plans for socio-economic growth as well as a robust entrepreneurship-friendly economy is needed for the business to be sustainable at the peak of the pandemic. The socio-economic crisis has reshaped investment in energy and affected the energy sector significantly with most investment activity facing disruption due to mobility restrictions. Delays in en- ergy projects are expected to create uncertainty in the years ahead. This report will benefit governments, leaders, energy firms and customers in addressing a pandemic-like situation in the future.